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Gynaecological Series

What You Need to Know About Pap Smear

A Pap smear is a medical test used to screen for cervical cancer and other abnormalities of the cervix. Usually, the doctor uses a cervical broom or brush to collect cells from the cervical area, which are then examined under a microscope to check for lesions. The test identifies abnormal changes in cervical cells before they become cancerous, so that targeted treatment can be given at an early stage to prevent the cancer from progressing.

Procedure of Pap Smear

  • Patient Preparation: The patient lies on an exam table with feet in stirrups. The procedure is explained to ensure comfort.
  • Speculum Insertion: A medical speculumis used to open the vagina and provide a clear view of the cervix.
  • Cervix Visualization: The cervix is identified with good lighting and positioning.
  • Cell Collection: Tools like a brush, spatula, or broom-like collector are used to gather cervical cells by gently rotating or scraping.
  • Sample Handling: Cells are prepared on a slide or in preservative for analysis.
  • Final Steps: The speculum is removed, and the sample is sent for lab examination.

 

Role of Gynecologic Collectors

A gynecologic collector is a tool designed to collect cells from the cervix. Common types include cytobrushes (made of small, soft bristles), cervical or vaginal spatulas (flat and specially shaped), and broom-like collectors (cervical broom) that combine both qualities. In use, the cytobrush is usually applied by gently rotating it to collect cells, while the rigid cervical spatula scrapes the outer opening of the cervix with its curved edge.

During use, it is important to ensure that the collector is sterile to avoid infection. In addition, the operation needs to be precise and gentle, obtaining cells from specific areas while taking care to minimize cervical discomfort or trauma.

 

Suyun Medical offers a wide range of gynecological collectors and pap cytology kits for medical professionals to choose from. As one of the best medical suppliers of gynecological products, we offer the best quality disposable products. Welcome to visit Suyun Medical for wholesale medical products.